Showa era
Hay's Russet & Sea Green
Plate 58 from Sanzo Wada's 1933 Dictionary of Color Combinations — Hay's Russet, Sea Green.
red · 11 palettes
Hay's Russet is a deep, muted red tone. Its hex value is #793327 — that is
RGB 121, 51, 39, or HSL 9°, 51%, 31%.
It holds 9.1:1 contrast against white, so Hay's Russet works best for body text, headings, and UI labels. (On white it scores 9.1:1; on black 2.3:1.)
Across Sanzo Wada's 1933 Dictionary of Color Combinations, Hay's Russet appears in 11 combinations — most often paired with Dusky Madder Violet, Eosine Pink and Sea Green.
From a standard colour wheel, Hay's Russet anchors these four classic schemes. Each swatch is computed from its exact hue, so every hex is a real, usable pairing.
the hue directly opposite — the highest-contrast pairing, good for a single bold accent.
the two neighbours on the wheel — a calm, cohesive scheme that feels effortless.
two hues an even third of the wheel away — balanced and lively without clashing.
the two colours either side of the complement — the contrast of a complement, softened.
Hay's Russet is a deep, muted tone (HSL 9°, 51%, 31%), which makes it a grounding background or strong accent. For text it passes WCAG AA for body text against a light background (9.1:1) — safe for paragraphs, buttons and labels. When you do set type on it, use light lettering. Pair it with its complement (#276D79) for a focal accent, or with its analogous neighbours (#792744 and #795C27) for a quieter, harmonious feel.
Hay's Russet appears in 11 combinations from the archive. Each pairing reveals how the same color shifts character depending on its neighbours.
From the archive
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